The Pheasant Journey: From China to the Majestic Hunts of Italy and Great Britain
Published On: August 18, 2024

Pheasant hunting, whether it takes the form of a classic English-driven shoot or a pursuit with pointers through the rolling hills of Italy’s Piacentino region, remains an enduring tradition that captivates many hunting enthusiasts.

This deep bond between humans and pheasants is rooted in a shared history that stretches back thousands of years. From ancient times to the present day, pheasants have journeyed alongside people across the globe, and today, hunters travel far and wide to chase these magnificent birds in every corner of the world.

The Origins of the Pheasant

The common pheasant, also known as the ring-necked pheasant, likely originated in modern-day China, from where it spread westward to the Black Sea and the Balkans, either with human assistance or on its own. Fossil evidence shows that Europeans were hunting and feasting on this bird as early as 6000 B.C. The scientific name of the pheasant, Phasianus colchicus, is derived from the Phasis River (now known as the Rion) and Colchis, located in what is now Georgia. It was in the Colchian valley, famous for the legend of the Argonauts and the Golden Fleece, that the Romans discovered another treasure: a golden-plumed bird with short wings, a long tail, strong flight, and delicious meat.

The Pheasant’s Journey Through the Centuries

The Romans, ever in pursuit of luxury and refinement, quickly embraced the pheasant as part of their sophisticated cuisine and hunting practices. The birds were raised in aviaries across the empire, becoming a symbol of status and elegance. However, with the fall of the Roman Empire, these aviaries were abandoned, and the surviving pheasants spread freely across Europe, colonizing lands from Britain and Italy to Spain and the Balkans. In a short time, the pheasant became one of the most prized game birds among European nobility, hunted with falcons, bows, and eventually, with early firearms.

The Tradition of Pheasant Hunting in Italy

In Italy, pheasant hunting has deep roots and has developed into one of the most refined and respected hunting traditions. The hunting reserves of Montefeltro, located in Rivergaro and Cagli, represent the pinnacle of this tradition today. These reserves, nestled in breathtaking landscapes, offer hunters a unique experience where the beauty of nature combines with the thrill of a well-organized hunt. Here, pheasants are carefully bred, released into expansive areas, and allowed to thrive in an environment that faithfully replicates their natural conditions, ensuring an authentic and respectful hunting experience.

The Montefeltro reserves are considered a true paradise for hunters. Every detail, from the preparation of the land to the rearing of the birds, is meticulously planned to offer a top-tier hunting experience. Hunters can participate in English-style driven shoots, where pheasants are driven towards the guns by skilled beaters, or choose walk-up hunts, accompanied by high-quality pointing dogs, expertly trained to flush and hold pheasants.

The Challenge of Pheasant Hunting

Pheasant hunting is a discipline that requires skill, patience, and a deep understanding of the bird’s behavior. In Italy, the hilly terrain of the Montefeltro reserves adds an additional layer of challenge, as pheasants, accustomed to flying in open spaces, can become difficult targets. Hunters must be adept at adjusting their hunting strategy, choosing the right moment to shoot, and using suitable firearms, such as classic Italian over-under shotguns, known for their precision and reliability.

Another fascinating aspect of pheasant hunting in Italian reserves is the opportunity to experience a blend of tradition and modernity. While the methods of breeding and managing game are rooted in centuries-old practices, the organization of the hunts and the hospitality offered to hunters are state-of-the-art, ensuring a comfortable and memorable experience.

A Journey That Continues

Today, the journey of the pheasant around the world is likely complete, having found its place in all suitable habitats. However, the journey of humans in search of this noble bird continues, leading hunters to explore new horizons and experience unforgettable adventures. Whether it’s a driven shoot in the italian north countryside or a day in the Molleone San Fiorano reserve in the beautiful Marche region, pheasant hunting remains one of the most fascinating and fulfilling experiences for any hunting enthusiast.

This journey is not just about capturing a trophy; it is about immersing oneself in a timeless tradition that continues to unite man and nature in a relationship of mutual respect and admiration.

Choosing the Right Guns for Pheasant Hunting: The Legacy of Italian Gunmakers

Pheasant hunting requires not just skill and patience but also the right equipment. The choice of gun is paramount in this pursuit, as the right shotgun can make the difference between a successful hunt and a day of missed opportunities. Among the many factors to consider when selecting a shotgun for pheasant hunting are gauge, barrel length, weight, fit, and the type of action—all of which contribute to how effectively you can shoot these fast-flying birds. Beyond the technical specifications, there’s also a rich history of craftsmanship, particularly in Italy, that has shaped the world of shotgun making.

Types of Shotguns for Pheasant Hunting

When selecting a shotgun for pheasant hunting, understanding the different types of shotguns available is crucial. Each type offers unique advantages depending on the hunter’s preferences and the conditions of the hunt. The most common types are over-and-under, side-by-side (parallel), and semi-automatic shotguns.

Over-and-Under Shotguns

Over-and-under shotguns are a popular choice among pheasant hunters for their versatility and reliability. This type of shotgun features two barrels stacked vertically, with one on top of the other. Over-and-unders are prized for their balanced handling and the ability to quickly switch between two different chokes, allowing hunters to adapt to varying shot distances. The stacked barrel design also offers a more streamlined profile, which can help with aiming and precision.

In the world of over-and-under shotguns, Italian gunmakers like Beretta have set the standard for excellence. Beretta’s over-and-under models, such as the Silver Pigeon, are known for their exceptional craftsmanship, balance, and durability. These guns are favored by both experienced hunters and those new to the sport, offering a combination of beauty and performance that is hard to beat.

Side-by-Side (Parallel) Shotguns

Side-by-side shotguns, often referred to as double-barreled or parallel shotguns, have barrels that are aligned horizontally. This traditional design is steeped in history and has been a favorite of hunters for centuries. Side-by-side shotguns offer a classic aesthetic and are often associated with the romantic image of upland bird hunting.

While side-by-side shotguns can be slightly more challenging to shoot accurately due to the wider sight plane, many hunters appreciate the traditional feel and the challenge they present. The horizontal barrel alignment provides a broader pattern spread, which can be advantageous in close-range shooting scenarios typical in dense cover.

Italian gunmakers have also excelled in crafting side-by-side shotguns. Beretta, with its long-standing tradition of gunmaking, produces side-by-side shotguns that are as functional as they are elegant, offering a perfect blend of tradition and modern technology.

Semi-Automatic Shotguns

Semi-automatic shotguns are known for their rapid-fire capability and ease of use. These shotguns automatically reload after each shot, allowing the hunter to fire multiple shots in quick succession without manually breaking the action or cycling the gun. This can be particularly advantageous in situations where multiple targets present themselves simultaneously or when quick follow-up shots are necessary.

One of the leading innovators in semi-automatic shotguns is the Italian gunmaker Benelli. Founded in 1967, Benelli revolutionized the semi-automatic shotgun market with the introduction of the Inertia Driven system. This innovative mechanism simplifies the operation of the shotgun, making it more reliable and reducing the need for frequent cleaning. Benelli’s semi-automatic models, such as the Montefeltro, Etos, and the Super Black Eagle, are renowned for their lightweight design, fast cycling, and rugged durability, making them a top choice for pheasant hunters who demand performance and reliability in the field.

The Ideal Shotguns for Pheasant Hunting

When it comes to selecting a shotgun for pheasant hunting, the most commonly recommended gauges are the 12-gauge and the 20-gauge.

• 12-Gauge Shotguns: These are often favored for their versatility and power. A 12-gauge shotgun provides a wider range of ammunition options, allowing hunters to choose loads that suit different hunting conditions, from lighter loads for early-season birds to heavier loads for late-season roosters. The 12-gauge’s ability to handle a variety of loads makes it an excellent choice for hunters who want a reliable all-around gun.
• 20-Gauge Shotguns: The 20-gauge is lighter and often preferred by those who anticipate walking long distances in search of game. Despite being lighter, a well-made 20-gauge can still deliver plenty of power for bringing down pheasants, especially when using high-quality ammunition. It’s an excellent option for hunters who prioritize ease of handling and reduced recoil.
• Barrel Length: Barrel length is another important consideration. Most pheasant hunters opt for barrels between 26 and 28 inches. These lengths offer a good balance between swing speed and accuracy, making it easier to track and shoot fast-moving birds.
• Fit and Balance: Perhaps the most crucial aspect of choosing a shotgun is how it fits the shooter. A gun that fits well will feel like a natural extension of the body, allowing for instinctive shooting. The balance of the gun also plays a role; a well-balanced shotgun will be easier to swing smoothly, which is essential for leading and shooting pheasants in flight.

The Legacy of Italian Gunmakers

When discussing shotguns, it’s impossible to overlook the contributions of Italian gunmakers, who have earned a global reputation for crafting some of the finest shotguns in the world. The tradition of gunmaking in Italy dates back centuries, with a focus on combining artistry, innovation, and precision engineering.

The Rise of Italian Gunmaking

Italy’s history of gunmaking can be traced back to the Renaissance, a period marked by a flourishing of arts and craftsmanship. Italian artisans, particularly in regions like Brescia and the Gardone Val Trompia valley, began to specialize in metalwork and firearms production. By the 16th century, Italian gunmakers were already renowned for their skill in crafting high-quality firearms.

Over the years, Italian gunmakers have continually refined their craft, blending traditional techniques with modern technology. The result is a range of shotguns that are not only highly functional but also exquisitely beautiful. Italian shotguns are known for their sleek lines, intricate engravings, and exceptional balance—qualities that make them highly sought after by hunters and collectors alike.

Beretta: A Legendary Name in Gunmaking

One of the most famous names in Italian gunmaking is Beretta, the world’s oldest firearms manufacturer, with a history that dates back to 1526. Based in Gardone Val Trompia, Beretta has been at the forefront of shotgun design for nearly five centuries. The company’s shotguns are celebrated for their reliability, craftsmanship, and innovation. Models like the Beretta Silver Pigeon and the Beretta 686 series are iconic, offering a perfect blend of tradition and modern performance.

Beretta’s influence extends far beyond Italy, as their shotguns are used by hunters and sport shooters around the world. The brand’s commitment to quality and innovation has solidified its reputation as a leader in the industry, making Beretta shotguns a top choice for pheasant hunters.

Benelli: Innovation Meets Tradition

Another prominent Italian gunmaker is Benelli, known for revolutionizing the world of semi-automatic shotguns. Founded in 1967 in Urbino, Italy, Benelli introduced the Inertia Driven system, a groundbreaking design that allowed for simpler, more reliable semi-automatic shotguns. This innovation set Benelli apart from other manufacturers and established the brand as a leader in modern shotgun technology.

Benelli shotguns are prized for their durability, ease of use, and rapid cycling ability, making them particularly popular among hunters who value quick follow-up shots. Models like the Benelli Montefeltro and the Benelli Super Black Eagle have become legendary for their performance in the field. These shotguns combine the precision and reliability of Italian craftsmanship with cutting-edge technology, providing hunters with the tools they need to succeed in challenging conditions.

Why Italian Shotguns Are So Famous

The fame of Italian shotguns is well-deserved, rooted in a long tradition of excellence. What sets Italian shotguns apart is the perfect marriage of form and function. Italian gunmakers have mastered the art of creating firearms that are not only effective tools for hunting but also objects of beauty. The attention to detail in design, the use of high-quality materials, and the integration of innovative features all contribute to the superior performance of Italian shotguns.

Moreover, Italian gunmakers like Beretta and Benelli continue to push the boundaries of what’s possible in shotgun design, ensuring that their products meet the demands of modern hunters while preserving the traditions that have made them legendary. Whether you’re on a driven shoot in the English countryside, stalking pheasants in the Scottish Highlands, or exploring the rolling hills of Italy, an Italian shotgun is a companion that delivers not just success in the field, but also a deep sense of pride and connection to a rich heritage.

In conclusion, selecting the right shotgun for pheasant hunting is about more than just choosing a tool; it’s about embracing a tradition of craftsmanship and excellence that enhances the entire hunting experience. Italian shotguns, with their blend of artistry and engineering, offer hunters a connection to centuries of gunmaking expertise and a promise of unparalleled performance in the field.

The Hidden Gem of Pheasant Hunting: Rivergaro Estate near Piacenza

Nestled in the rolling hills of Emilia-Romagna, just outside the charming city of Piacenza, lies a hunter’s paradise: the “La Montefeltro” hunting estate. This picturesque property has gained a reputation as one of Italy’s premier destinations for pheasant hunting with pointing dogs. Let’s explore what makes Rivergaro so special for this time-honored tradition.

Rivergato’s beauty stems from its varied landscape. The estate seamlessly blends open fields, dense woodlands, and gently flowing streams. This diversity not only creates a visually stunning backdrop but also provides ideal habitats for pheasants and challenging scenarios for hunters and their canine companions.

Thanks to careful management and ideal conditions, La Montefeltro boasts a thriving pheasant population. The mix of cover and food sources ensures that birds are plentiful and exhibit natural behaviors, making for an authentic hunting experience.

The estate’s terrain is tailor-made for working with pointing dogs. From scenting opportunities in the tall grass to intricate retrieves along the water’s edge, Rivergaro offers a full range of experiences to showcase your dog’s skills and strengthen your partnership in the field.

Beyond the hunt itself, captivates with its sheer beauty. Rolling hills painted with vibrant autumn colors, misty mornings in tranquil valleys, and panoramic vistas of the surrounding countryside create an atmosphere that connects hunters with the timeless allure of the Italian landscape.

The nearby city of Piacenza adds a cultural dimension to your hunting trip. After a day in the field, you can explore medieval architecture, indulge in world-class cuisine, and immerse yourself in the region’s storied history.

The estate prides itself on its knowledgeable guides and warm Italian hospitality. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or new to the sport, the staff ensures a safe, enjoyable, and memorable experience.

Luxurious Clubhouse Retreat

After an exhilarating day in the field, hunters can unwind in Rivergato’s exquisite clubhouse. This beautifully restored traditional Italian farmhouse offers a perfect blend of rustic charm and modern comfort. The spacious lounge area, complete with a roaring fireplace and a pool table, provides an ideal setting for swapping stories and enjoying a glass of local wine or the best selection of whiskies and cigars.

The clubhouse features well-appointed bedrooms, allowing guests to rest comfortably between hunting days. Each room is tastefully decorated with a nod to the region’s hunting heritage and equpped with air conditioning system to ensuring a peaceful night’s sleep in preparation for the next day’s adventure.

A fully-equipped kitchen serves up delicious local specialties, with an emphasis on game dishes that truly capture the essence of the hunt. The outdoor terrace offers breathtaking views of the estate, perfect for savoring an espresso at sunrise or a digestivo under the stars.

Rich Cultural Heritage and Convenient Location

The Rivergato estate benefits from its proximity to the beautiful medieval town of Rivergaro. This charming locale offers a picturesque glimpse into Italy’s past, with its well-preserved architecture, quaint piazzas, and local traditions. A stroll through Rivergaro’s narrow streets is like stepping back in time, providing a perfect complement to your hunting adventure.

For those traveling from afar, Rivergato’s location is incredibly convenient. The estate is just one hour’s drive from Milan, making it easily accessible for international hunters. This proximity to Italy’s fashion and financial capital allows for seamless travel arrangements and the option to extend your trip with some urban exploration.

Beretta Legacy and Top-Tier Firearms

What truly sets Rivergaro apart is its prestigious ownership. The estate is proudly owned by Beretta Group, the world-renowned Italian firearms manufacturer. This connection offers hunters a unique opportunity to experience the pinnacle of gun craftsmanship firsthand.

At the estate, clients have the exclusive chance to try out the latest and most refined firearms from both the Beretta and Benelli ranges. Whether you’re partial to the classic elegance of a Beretta over-under or intrigued by the cutting-edge technology of a Benelli semi-automatic, the estate’s gun room is a treasure trove for firearm enthusiasts.

Experienced staff are on hand to offer guidance and ensure that each hunter is perfectly matched with a firearm that suits their style and preferences. This rare opportunity to field-test some of the finest shotguns in the world adds an extra layer of excitement to the La Montefeltro experience.

For those seeking the perfect blend of challenging pheasant hunting, breathtaking scenery, rich cultural experiences, and world-class firearms, Rivergaro near Piacenza should be at the top of your list. Its convenient location, just an hour from Milan and minutes from the medieval charm of Rivergaro, makes it an ideal destination for both dedicated hunters and those looking to combine their passion with a taste of Italian history and culture.

Rivergato is a place where the thrill of the hunt meets the timeless beauty of the Italian countryside, all underscored by the legacy of Beretta’s gunmaking excellence and the warm hospitality of Emilia-Romagna.

Beretta Experience: From Rivergaro to Gardone Val Trompia

While enjoying your hunting adventure at the Rivergaro estate, we offer an exceptional opportunity to delve deeper into the world of fine firearms with a special excursion to the home of Beretta in Gardone Val Trompia.

Beretta Museum: A Journey Through Time

Our trip begins at the Beretta Museum, where you’ll be immersed in nearly 500 years of gunmaking history. This fascinating collection showcases the evolution of firearms from the 16th century to the present day. You’ll see exquisite examples of Beretta’s craftsmanship through the ages, from ornate wheellocks to modern sporting and military arms. The museum offers a unique perspective on how Beretta has shaped and been shaped by history, technology, and artistry.

Pietro Beretta Fine Arms showroom Tour

Following the museum, we’ll take you on an exclusive tour of the Pietro Beretta fine arms showroom.

Here, you’ll witness firsthand the creation of some of the world’s most beautiful guns. The tour showcases the perfect blend of traditional craftsmanship and cutting-edge technology that defines Beretta’s approach to gunmaking.

Highlights include:

• Master Engravers at Work: Watch as skilled artisans transform metal into intricate works of art.
• Custom Shop: See where bespoke firearms are crafted to individual specifications.
• Wood Shop: Observe the selection and shaping of premium wood for gun stocks.
  Assembly Area: Watch as expert gunsmiths bring together all components with precision.

Bespoke Firearms and Premium Shopping

One of the most exciting aspects of this trip is the opportunity to explore Beretta’s range of premium firearms, including their bespoke options. Whether you’re in the market for a finely crafted hunting shotgun or a truly one-of-a-kind custom firearm, the Beretta shop offers an unparalleled selection.

You’ll have the chance to handle these exceptional firearms, discuss customization options with Beretta’s experts, and even place an order for your own bespoke Beretta. From choosing the wood for your stock to deciding on custom engraving, this is your opportunity to own a piece of Beretta’s legendary craftsmanship.

A Perfect Complement to Your Rivergaro Experience

This day trip to Gardone Val Trompia is more than just a factory tour – it’s a pilgrimage for any firearms enthusiast. It offers a deeper appreciation for the guns you’ll be using at Rivergaro and a chance to bring home a very special souvenir from your Italian hunting adventure.

The journey from Rivergaro to Gardone Val Trompia takes about three hours each way, making it a full-day excursion. We’ll handle all the logistics, allowing you to focus on enjoying this unique experience.

Whether you’re a collector, a hunter, or simply an admirer of fine craftsmanship, this Beretta experience is an unforgettable addition to your stay at La Montefeltro. It’s a rare opportunity to see, touch, and potentially own a piece of gunmaking history from one of the world’s most renowned manufacturers.

Book your Rivergaro hunting package today and ask about adding this exclusive Beretta excursion to your itinerary. It’s the perfect way to round out your Italian hunting adventure with a deeper dive into the art and legacy of fine gunmaking.

A Hunter’s Paradise: Molleone Estate in San Fiorano, Marche

Nestled in the heart of Italy’s enchanting Marche region, near the historic town of Cagli, lies a hidden gem for hunting enthusiasts: the Molleone hunting estate in San Fiorano. This picturesque property has earned a reputation as one of central Italy’s premier destinations for upland game hunting. Let’s explore what makes Molleone so special for those seeking an authentic Italian hunting experience.

Molleone’s beauty stems from its varied landscape. The estate seamlessly blends rolling hills, dense woodlands, and open meadows. This diversity not only creates a visually stunning backdrop but also provides ideal habitats for a variety of game birds and challenging scenarios for hunters and their dogs.

Thanks to careful management and ideal conditions, Molleone boasts a thriving population of game birds, including pheasants, gray partridges, and quail. The mix of cover and food sources ensures that birds are plentiful and exhibit natural behaviors, making for an authentic and exciting hunting experience.

The estate’s terrain is well-suited for traditional Italian hunting methods, whether you prefer working with pointing dogs or participating in driven hunts. From scenting opportunities in the tall grass to flushing birds from thick cover, Molleone offers a full range of experiences to test your skills and create lasting memories.

Beyond the hunt itself, Molleone captivates with its sheer beauty. Rolling hills painted with the vibrant colors of the Marche countryside, misty mornings in tranquil valleys, and panoramic vistas of the surrounding Apennine Mountains create an atmosphere that connects hunters with the timeless allure of the Italian landscape.

The nearby town of Cagli adds a cultural dimension to your hunting trip. This medieval gem offers well-preserved architecture, charming piazzas, and a glimpse into the rich history of the Marche region. After a day in the field, you can explore its narrow streets, indulge in local cuisine, and immerse yourself in authentic Italian small-town life.

Molleone’s location in the center of Italy makes it easily accessible from major cities like Rome and Florence, allowing hunters to combine their passion with broader Italian explorations.

Molleone prides itself on its knowledgeable guides and warm Italian hospitality. Whether you’re a seasoned hunter or new to the sport, the staff ensures a safe, enjoyable, and memorable experience that captures the essence of Italian hunting traditions.

A Glimpse into Gunmaking Excellence: Exclusive Benelli Factory Tour in Urbino

For hunting enthusiasts and firearm aficionados, Montefeltro offers an unparalleled opportunity: an exclusive tour of the state-of-the-art Benelli gunmaking factory in the enchanting Renaissance town of Urbino. This rare behind-the-scenes experience is made possible thanks to Montefeltro’s unique relationship with Beretta, one of the main stakeholders in Benelli.

Urbino: A Renaissance Jewel

Nestled in the rolling hills of the Marche region, Urbino is a UNESCO World Heritage site and a living testament to the Italian Renaissance. This small, walled city was the birthplace of Raphael and home to one of Europe’s oldest universities. As you walk its narrow, winding streets, you’ll be transported back in time, surrounded by perfectly preserved 15th-century architecture. The magnificent Palazzo Ducale, a masterpiece of Renaissance architecture, dominates the skyline, while charming piazzas and historic churches dot the landscape.

The Benelli Experience

At the heart of this cultural gem lies the ultra-modern Benelli factory, where tradition meets cutting-edge technology. Your exclusive tour will take you through the entire gunmaking process, from initial design to final assembly. You’ll witness firsthand the precision engineering, meticulous craftsmanship, and rigorous quality control that have made Benelli shotguns world-renowned.

Highlights of the tour include:

• Design Studio: See how Benelli’s innovative designs come to life, blending form and function.
  Advanced Manufacturing: Observe the high-tech CNC machines that craft components with microscopic precision.
• Assembly Lines: Watch a state of the art factory procucing their famous high tech guns
• Testing Facilities: Learn about the rigorous testing processes that ensure each Benelli firearm meets the highest standards of performance and reliability.

This intimate look into one of the world’s premier gunmaking facilities is an exclusive offering from Montefeltro. Our special relationship with Beretta, that owns Benelli and is a major stakeholder in Montefeltro tour operator, allows us to provide our clients with this unique experience not available to the general public.

Combining Passion and Culture

The Benelli factory tour offers more than just a look at fine firearms – it’s a perfect blend of Italy’s rich cultural heritage and its continuing tradition of excellence in craftsmanship. After your tour, you can explore Urbino’s Renaissance wonders, dine on exquisite local cuisine, and perhaps even test your newly acquired knowledge on Montefeltro’s hunting grounds.

For the discerning hunter or gun enthusiast, this exclusive Benelli factory tour is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience. It’s a chance to deepen your appreciation for the art and science of gunmaking while immersing yourself in the timeless beauty of one of Italy’s most charming Renaissance towns.

Book your Montefeltro hunting experience today and add this extraordinary Benelli factory tour to your itinerary – a perfect complement to your Italian hunting adventure.